منابع مشابه
Sex Hormones and Macronutrient Metabolism
The biological differences between males and females are determined by a different set of genes and by a different reactivity to environmental stimuli, including the diet, in general. These differences are further emphasized and driven by the exposure to a different hormone flux throughout the life. These differences have not been taken into appropriate consideration by the scientific community...
متن کاملFood reinforcement, energy intake, and macronutrient choice.
BACKGROUND Food is a powerful reinforcer that motivates people to eat. The relative reinforcing value of food (RRV(food)) is associated with obesity and energy intake and interacts with impulsivity to predict energy intake. OBJECTIVE How RRV(food) is related to macronutrient choice in ad libitum eating tasks in humans has not been studied; however, animal research suggests that sugar or simpl...
متن کاملEffects of dietary macronutrient content on energy metabolism and uncoupling protein mRNA expression in broiler chickens.
The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of dietary macronutrient ratio on energy metabolism and on skeletal muscle mRNA expression of avian uncoupling protein (UCP), thought to be implicated in thermogenesis in birds. Broiler chickens from 2 to 6 weeks of age received one of three isoenergetic diets containing different macronutrient ratios (low-lipid (LL) 30 v. 77 g l...
متن کاملReview of Macronutrient Metabolism Group workshop.
Dr Marinos Elia (Cambridge) described the theoretical basis of compartmental analysis of body composition. Classically the body has been considered to be composed of fat and fat-free tissue. Fat is a relatively homogeneous compartment but fat-free mass (FFM) includes water, protein, bone, glycogen and small amounts of other constituents. He described how increasingly sophisticated methods of bo...
متن کاملThe endocannabinoid system: directing eating behavior and macronutrient metabolism
For many years, the brain has been the primary focus for research on eating behavior. More recently, the discovery of the endocannabinoids (EC) and the endocannabinoid system (ECS), as well as the characterization of its actions on appetite and metabolism, has provided greater insight on the brain and food intake. The purpose of this review is to explain the actions of EC in the brain and other...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Current developments in nutrition
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2475-2991']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdnut.2023.100754